Arbitration
+ ?/ y: L- n8 f1. arbitration& n) _1 C! s: K; g/ D
2. litigation
/ O( p. n7 W- p9 q9 Z3 E3. arbitrator
2 [5 F, h5 i2 v F4. presiding arbitrator- Q! }+ H# N3 O J1 _
5. award' K" K% M% ~! a- p3 n6 y, U
6. alternative dispute resolution
& u; V/ k( q: d) W4 P7. mediation
2 L/ H* ]7 W+ m; x. I( \3 V8. arbitration agreement) U. v5 {/ K+ l. b- ]
9. arbitration clause% `0 d- L. }" @# x9 Z4 _4 T" M7 ^
10. arbitral tribunal
1 W/ f( g3 ?! X) a5 g# f3 k+ H1 C m% ]. D. x
Contract Law
% R6 m P2 A6 y* D! i7 J+ _1. contract. w- B! l! \' d- l/ ^
2. agreement# X+ D+ Z5 {( e* d
3. offer; d5 x4 C: \9 Q. h# h+ K' b
4. acceptance
" v; m. {! A' E! H. K2 r4 _5. consideration
; ?" A& J5 F) G; U/ H c) O6. the parties) I+ M9 c' K* H4 [! V. U0 F
7. unilateral contract
* l# W; p9 e& i4 P& }4 } U8. bilateral contract1 Y/ I: m- P3 h
9. breach a contract
- B6 X- X3 e9 Q10. damages
: X4 a5 t1 h% f3 V: S" O11. specific performance
. a% P9 M0 V9 q7 T/ F12. counter offer; u- R/ W- }) a" r: ]) i" ^" W, R
13. material breach % c4 x# F2 @* [- \9 z+ C1 Z
14. remedies) @0 n& m" h5 I% w
15. invitation to offer3 m# F5 i5 ?2 v) K8 d( z. J
16. revoke! a) F" N1 G$ V/ O) |' k6 j- H
17. withdraw: R* B/ g; w8 [# v) I
: b U- O! x8 W9 g. Q7 t8 j! s# I* P0 fLegal system7 Q5 }( Q" j- _: B! b
1. Common law
8 J1 ]/ a# n) i2. Civil law
& g" t: g) p+ I s4 f3. legal system7 H! [/ f( S% ~+ V, A
4. Equity
7 s! `1 z. L# x* y) g0 g8 c# o5. precedent
& Q* b8 @4 }4 c( D( M2 j7 b x6. Roman law# r5 A) m% x! x9 x4 I
7. state Y' S0 _" |. w. v% ?% L7 z
8. case law( W9 |2 h: Q. h( {- }, f
9. statutory law
6 R8 D \! O C2 Z) A# y10. codify
: L; {8 t: E7 k6 |# ^4 v1 \' v11. code
+ p) A8 z0 F- [: z. s" g12. codification
; c" T6 N* g9 o" y" x1 N13. rule # | y: g% ]' }- S) D
14. regulation
6 v5 n% `) z! ?3 _/ q! v15. law
* z3 A" m- ?! Y16. legislation
" c. o; A4 X( Y7 O17. jurisdiction
( O3 y% V' n+ i% H; R! Q0 B1 r. W18. jury
* q/ J, P4 |; G9 l+ s6 {! C19. juror
0 `1 U- u j+ A! q: C20. judge made law
1 I+ t* U" S! i5 y* U
5 n- M+ Z& h; k C. @; R* \Constitution
2 x# Q5 S0 K Q+ L* L- ?1. Constitution5 @; b2 g* U& p4 [) h
2. separation of powers1 n4 q; |0 @2 J) l. N( ?
3. power and duty
" {! n; v% \# K4. executive p1 X) n( q, I! E) F8 y
5. legislature
/ P! e( \3 K* o$ y. H6 l D6. judiciary, S; G! n8 D7 ?5 Y9 b7 I8 w9 p
7. written law
4 |$ A! ~) v' i8. unwritten law
3 s0 g, Y4 f( Q2 l. i) R/ I9. supremacy
' l- R3 c d6 V% }7 D10. constitutional amendment+ X( s5 ?* ]" p/ v
11. Congress+ V6 }8 m" i; v1 z. `3 P
12. parliament & L5 R$ M# J4 l: W1 X3 W
13. Upper House! D6 ^8 _# w$ h D& }, p' c
14. Lower House3 t% w/ K* A& [
15. the House of Lords& a- K' L( N1 Q; ]) N
16. the House of Commons1 S. K- O- X3 t+ ^- a2 D" W, F- s
17. Senate) [8 y3 G- v d# d9 v1 O5 u
18. the House of Representatives
( d. `# j( g4 n0 I' w/ \# u, O) ~ L/ b' n b6 Y
Property law
, R8 F5 n# |. s' r$ n, w+ R1. property
# h' L' [ \4 ~2. real property
$ P! Z( B' |0 }3. real estate
6 F- R* J0 ]' n* [4 M# O4. personal property" d8 G' K, @' ^. o
5. movable property
: d% W0 {- o& E+ L5 x: h6. immovable property
& P$ q& [, o* I# `1 Z% U1 R2 I7. tangible property
. c& O# w. N5 p0 n1 t: p8. intangible property+ p' D7 Q+ L/ S
9. trove
1 w# G1 U3 n' {3 {, v10. ownership
2 y% b3 f) D7 O" g# ] p11. title
1 f7 W- o4 a: \0 t7 G' S6 s12. use9 K4 W) w$ h6 B! ], N h
13. possession. C0 @9 P* I6 S7 `% U `8 D
14. disposition
6 U9 K: Y6 ~; r% k1 L15. benefit
4 p$ [/ I' E1 s- l, Q4 I* I2 b7 e16. abandon9 e; [3 j3 D% T. g1 J
17. owner1 a- W! k9 Q& z5 m; [' U) v0 j
18. finder
* `9 v! ^/ ~$ T5 z1 }0 d1 q* M19. ownerless property/ g# E' f8 R _# `
; n; S [4 _5 q7 n0 {3 Y/ ]3 Q
Corporation law
: s+ z% Y3 i* T% F* S: S4 G1. company% L' h$ T b% `* Z
2. corporation# K/ ]! r4 U- ^
3. enterprise* y2 s0 m4 S& F+ o5 y
4. individual proprietorship
' H" y* \- t+ g2 h9 U2 h5. partnership
/ I% ~4 U2 A5 K1 h7 N6. limited partnership, J |: O6 X- s9 m+ G
7. general partnership+ ^, V% R: v5 u. ^
8. joint venture corporation$ w; J: K" o2 S& E8 x1 M
9. parent corporation3 ^9 u. l, u5 o# ]
10. subsidiary corporation+ T# G, Z' Y( C% O0 O8 J1 ]* a
11. limited liability company
3 p T" g$ t' l. o3 K3 t4 h12. joint stock limited company) u+ L- M$ D1 o9 z8 m h
13. director6 {0 ]) Z6 b' G- L, t1 n8 A* s5 W
14. shareholder; ]% O0 d& l7 H4 t0 h: @( F9 o
15. supervisor. ~% G m( ~7 K' I* V* v: z- O' n
16. board of directors
, d* j; V' g- f17. board of supervisors, q& L" h0 B5 j! b( h6 ^! g3 [% l' j
18. shareholders’ general meeting% x2 _1 M! B- B) R$ ]( u
19. constitution of corporation" _/ f, [: Y z8 z Q, I
20. incorporate
! o7 H- c' X7 `/ o21. sole owner V J0 d: T8 D" j* H
22. limited liability
5 L* {7 H. ?$ ?8 c4 V/ [23. unlimited liability: O/ B4 G3 K' R; m- p- \+ w# Q. F
24. legal person
i2 C; j" \6 [/ I25. artificial person4 z. N* }2 m. S) W& a! F
" A8 x$ C7 D3 a# B; ~8 T: j' w) PTort law. b# I) q. U/ L
1. tort3 m/ U! ]6 i* D& F" J" T; }# c
2. tortfeasor
1 ]1 u @) R# [" W1 ]3. injure2 X: x! F& C" R
4. victim
( j5 f1 m/ n5 W. E5 K* P- m5. civil wrong
7 {# i8 K( |. P9 t6. intention
- K1 n& `* b1 u$ N: b1 M) P7. negligence' E* `; c+ T% [& {5 K5 c& |8 `
8. act
4 ^+ k3 G; @& A' i* T9. omission3 K* q7 c+ y. N# I# X( O
10. compensation
6 u( j8 Q6 c8 L1 [11. compensation for mental loss
% w. U M! e4 S# S0 d J! h12. recover
: j' {) s0 b3 X' c8 N13. fault liability
) H9 c8 r7 ]. h% d! f3 ^14. no-fault liability
" x; J4 r( A& u+ @' S+ z" K15. fair liability
7 ]/ E8 Y; Q5 V- J16. fault presumption liability0 H9 J# }* A) X
. H) q [* c9 H, z" q1 O6 n. u2 H
Criminal law* H" A4 ?5 G0 W4 h
1. crime
, J1 M4 W- T, m% b; ]5 O2. punishment/ V# U$ B S x4 d( K& o6 f
3. self-defense
. h7 c. F4 S6 @4. murder
4 [& K. U( y" z: j5. homicide: x1 M5 @% m: @; J6 a* |
6. suicide
8 ]' k0 v5 ~; l6 q e/ E7. death penalty# z3 k2 r i! [3 T
8. capital penalty: e! b1 o; F% P! M
9. monetary penalty1 ^4 k' k3 \/ C
10. punishment
! f4 b5 l0 u' E4 ^4 s ]7 }$ Q5 s8 d: S11. sentence
1 I$ g* `0 S. p: m. P12. imprisonment
6 Y' |2 p1 b1 V! P ?13. life imprisonment
/ o2 z+ I# U* l; V! j; J14. kidnap
0 d5 h8 N8 E$ Y7 L+ g2 l" A15. armed robbery1 u2 J" ~# O& k v% _, g4 Y
16. rape
' j, U, B. r; L, S1 F6 t- m17. burglary
1 j" M! q8 M. V7 i5 x18. arson
$ ?1 x! p; D; G5 ^) b19. offense" P3 x$ f( M/ h* G
20. offender0 i4 U4 n% Y7 R% z- _
21. criminal7 Y4 u& c9 W+ p8 d) T( k
22. probation6 y7 ~2 ^ h+ r. @$ z- ^# M
23. bail
0 E0 ^- @, s% J: G& R$ S6 Q# @24. felony9 J+ h+ C$ I- e D+ m) N3 K
25. misdemeanor
% B. r3 c# i1 Q( y, e! O: ?% Z( {5 b
Personal rights
) d( H( P9 _; y3 w2 t% u: p1. personal rights4 [. x% M! k/ b! y: V
2. human rights
# ~9 g4 F2 T7 ^! Y" b3. infringement
$ n% b: c% e* w4. general personal rights. Z i" C) u- h. I
5. specific personal rights
( p% F4 }4 J4 |" k/ t. H6. name right# Z+ g- k8 K) e3 j7 _2 j
7. denomination right( r4 h+ [5 W, k" s
8. privacy right
8 P' p `2 b4 }) H) ]: |# d9. life2 ?7 S3 e7 A8 [, _
10. health
$ h: M; v) ^/ o% U- e11. body9 C* I: e$ A! F! X R& w9 q7 M3 a
12. reputation
8 `. W" c8 M3 T7 y+ [5 s4 y$ c! o3 U13. honor) x6 v; X% ~) l
14. right of portrait
1 s3 \3 S9 r9 \5 o( U# M
1 x8 [& Z% I6 U7 b* i/ p" s* CIntellectual property! l, a+ A3 i% e5 W
1. intellectual property
6 t8 W+ l' b V! C" w6 y2. copyright- e8 j% z1 k" G
3. patent/ n4 x. H ?' E0 Q3 u5 x
4. trademark* v% @& z* [* D5 W' `
5. intangible property9 m" j0 r8 x* ~; H
tangible
" U, \9 b$ z( R4 n) k$ X6. property rights
# c6 M* x! B) C- a# v1 Y# T8 o7. moral rights U/ s9 n" `; |3 k' F+ a" |: H
8. right of publication; O$ f% F6 y" C. ~7 g. e
9. right of authorship% F1 A- U3 L4 F3 m3 c1 T$ {# \
10. right of alternation* \3 b2 d5 N% h9 n, W4 y
11. right of integrity0 j v8 W; c+ G' d
12. right of reproduction+ L) T/ [9 O/ Z3 v& w# D
performance
3 i* k* w( u" d) M: H0 n5 W& q, o broadcasting0 X3 Z' B7 A" U; g# P
exhibition
* S" L% ^& G9 n8 ?8 f adaptation
6 [8 \. M3 u6 q translation
7 U2 Y/ e3 K: U% b3 ` annotation
' P: Z# L& y+ Y' B4 J compilation& q$ V$ h& @, [4 `* z8 @2 m0 t
13. domain name
M9 }# [! A4 y; n* d" ?3 X: d14. cyber squatting
9 P" G b0 k; o2 u, y u: Y15. invention
M: N3 L( p" O16. design; B9 ]. C+ m9 @1 z
17. well-known trademark
* L+ R' ^6 {# F" J18. geographical indication
- f( M3 k) ^+ \. }; c3 q- K9 {19. neighboring rights g6 X/ p4 C1 z6 u1 b. ^
6 _! _' [! P8 }$ F j |
IP卡
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